Coal will remain India’s largest source of electricity generation by 2030 and additional new plants will be required, even as the nation adds record clean energy installations to hit climate targets. India, the world’s third-largest emitter, is seeking to meet surging electricity demand driven by rising per-capita energy consumption and a post-pandemic industrial rebound at the same time it takes action to decarbonize its power sector, according to the power ministry’s Central Electricity Authority. The report stated the “Availability of affordable and reliable electricity is a key factor in sustainable growth of the country,” said Ghanshyam Prasad, the Authority’s Chairperson.
In 2030, coal will account for about 54 per cent of electricity generation as much as 46 gigawatts of additional capacity will be required alongside new renewables.